MonkeyPox Infection – How To Avoid Monkey Pox Disease

MonkeyPox Infection – How To Avoid Monkey Pox Disease – Monkey Pox Virus is a deadly virus which can be contacted from a wild animal called Monkey as the primary source of contact. The WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO) defines this horrible disease (Monkeypox) as a rare viral zoonosis (a virus transmitted to humans from animals) with symptoms in humans similar to those found in the past in smallpox patients, although less severe.

Although Smallpox was eradicated in 1980, however, Monkeypox still occurs sporadically in some parts of Africa.

What You Should Know About MonkeyPox – Important Facts

1. The primary source of contact is from a monkey, whether through eating inadequately cooked monkey meat or meat of an infected animal.

2. The secondary channel of transmission is from human to human, especially through body fluid.

3. Another channel of contact is contact with materials already contaminated with the virus.

4. The illness can be fatal in humans, between one per cent and 10 per cent, with most deaths occurring in younger age groups.

5. There is no treatment or vaccine available, although prior smallpox vaccination was highly effective in prevention.

6. Its incubation period is from six to 16 days, but it can also range from five to 21 days.

7. Its symptoms could last from 14 to 21 days.

8. The invasion period could last from zero to five days.

9. The symptoms include fever, intense headache, back pain, abnormal physical weakness or lack of energy, muscular pains and lymphadenopathy.

10. Physical manifestation include skin eruption, with 95 per cent on the face and 75 per cent on palms of the hands and sole of feet.

11. Rashes, characterised by flat, red spot on the skin, covered with small confluent bumps.

12. If there is no symptom from either partners, there is no need to create tension at home.

What Are The Signs & Symptoms MonkeyPox Infection

In humans, the symptoms of monkeypox infection are similar to but milder than the symptoms of smallpox. Monkeypox begins with fever, headache, muscle aches, and exhaustion. The main difference between symptoms of smallpox and monkeypox is that monkeypox causes lymph nodes to swell (lymphadenopathy) while smallpox does not. The incubation period (time from infection to symptoms) for monkeypox is usually 7−14 days but can range from 5−21 days.

The illness begins with:

Fever
Headache
Muscle aches
Backache
Swollen lymph nodes
Chills
Exhaustion

Within 1 to 3 days (sometimes longer) after the appearance of fever, the patient develops a rash, often beginning on the face then spreading to other parts of the body.

Lesions progress through the following stages before falling off:

Macules
Papules
Vesicles
Pustules
Scabs

How to Escape and Avoid being infected

These are some of the tips suggested by the LUTH CMD:

1. Avoid eating monkey meat for now
2. Cook all animal products thoroughly
3. Avoid body contact with an infected person
4. Say no to unnecessary touching like handshakes
5. Maintain very high index of suspicion
6. Health officers must use protective devices, such as hand gloves
7. Report to the hospital if you observe strange feeling
8. Wash your hands regularly
9. During slaughtering of animal, avoid contact with the animal’s fluid
10. Avoid food items like monkey meat, particularly if not properly cooked
11. Avoid roasting of monkey meat prior to consumption as most, not all, of the bacteria are destroyed by heat.

Remedy for MonkeyPox Infection (Monkey Pox Virus)

Well, as it stands now there is no remedy/treatment or vaccine available although prior smallpox vaccination was highly effective in preventing Monkey Pox Virus as well.